chaye的博客

base64exp（可以自定义key）

# coding:utf-8

s = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/"


# s = "vwxrstuopq34567ABCDEFGHIJyz012PQRSTKLMNOZabcdUVWXYefghijklmn89+/"

def My_base64_encode(inputs):
    # 将字符串转化为2进制
    bin_str = []
    for i in inputs:
        x = str(bin(ord(i))).replace('0b', '')
        bin_str.append('{:0>8}'.format(x))
    # print(bin_str)
    # 输出的字符串
    outputs = ""
    # 不够三倍数，需补齐的次数
    nums = 0
    while bin_str:
        # 每次取三个字符的二进制
        temp_list = bin_str[:3]
        if (len(temp_list) != 3):
            nums = 3 - len(temp_list)
            while len(temp_list) < 3:
                temp_list += ['0' * 8]
        temp_str = "".join(temp_list)
        # print(temp_str)
        # 将三个8字节的二进制转换为4个十进制
        temp_str_list = []
        for i in range(0, 4):
            temp_str_list.append(int(temp_str[i * 6:(i + 1) * 6], 2))
        # print(temp_str_list)
        if nums:
            temp_str_list = temp_str_list[0:4 - nums]

        for i in temp_str_list:
            outputs += s[i]
        bin_str = bin_str[3:]
    outputs += nums * '='
    print("Encrypted String:\n%s " % outputs)


def My_base64_decode(inputs):
    # 将字符串转化为2进制
    bin_str = []
    for i in inputs:
        if i != '=':
            x = str(bin(s.index(i))).replace('0b', '')
            bin_str.append('{:0>6}'.format(x))
    # print(bin_str)
    # 输出的字符串
    outputs = ""
    nums = inputs.count('=')
    while bin_str:
        temp_list = bin_str[:4]
        temp_str = "".join(temp_list)
        # print(temp_str)
        # 补足8位字节
        if (len(temp_str) % 8 != 0):
            temp_str = temp_str[0:-1 * nums * 2]
        # 将四个6字节的二进制转换为三个字符
        for i in range(0, int(len(temp_str) / 8)):
            outputs += chr(int(temp_str[i * 8:(i + 1) * 8], 2))
        bin_str = bin_str[4:]
    print("Decrypted String:\n%s " % outputs)


print()
print("     *************************************")
print("     *    (1)encode         (2)decode    *")
print("     *************************************")
print()

num = input("Please select the operation you want to perform:\n")
if (num == "1"):
    input_str = input("Please enter a string that needs to be encrypted: \n")
    My_base64_encode(input_str)
else:
    input_str = input("Please enter a string that needs to be decrypted: \n")
    My_base64_decode(input_str)

更新: 2024-11-13 14:28:53
原文: https://www.yuque.com/chaye-apqbl/vsc85q/uqyezecg83d0e741